How to choose the perfect Curtains for your Space

A Practical Guide

Curtains have the power to transform a room and they can be placed in every single room of your home. Unfortunately, if hung poorly, they can really drag down the look of your space so by the end of this article, you will know exactly what curtains to purchase and how to properly hang them up. 

So let’s get started.

We will follow four easy steps:

FUNCTION

Function is incredibly important when it comes to curtains and before we look into what color we want, we have to ask ourselves a couple of questions.

How do you and your household function in your space?

In other words:

What do you need in your curtains that will blend well with your lifestyle?

Tranquil scene of sunlight casting soft shadows through a lace curtain in a cozy room corner.

The above are only a few examples of some questions you can ask yourself.

Go ahead and list out any other functionalities you want your rug to offer that will work with your lifestyle. These will be your non-negotiables. From now on, any curtains you look at will need to have the functionalities you listed.  This will narrow down your options which is good for those that tend to get decision paralysis.

SPACE

Space dictates how we move forward. Analyze your space and how much or how little you have to work with.

Tricky Window Shapes

Corner Windows: 

Determine whether you’d like a singular Curved Rod or Two Separate Rods. This will depend on how you want the fabric to move. 

      1. A curved rod allows curtains to slide seamlessly across the entire bend.
      2. Separate rods create a distinct break.

Bay Windows: 

You have two layout options. 

      1. You can use specialized hardware to have the curtains follow the exact angled path of the windows.
      2. You can mount a straight rod further out across the entire alcove to frame the space.
corner window tracks

Furniture Obstacles

Bed in Front of the Window: 

If you are working with a small bedroom and the bed must sit in front of the window, consider running curtains across the entire back wall. This creates a cohesive, high end backdrop.

Furniture Partially Blocking Windows: 

If a dresser, chair, or console is in the way, pull the furniture slightly forward. Giving the fabric a few inches of breathing room allows you to draw the curtains open and closed without a struggle.

Remember, you also have the option of using roman shades instead of curtains. If you think that will work best for your needs, don’t hesitate to try it out.

window behind furniture

 

If none of the above apply to you: 

Look at the wall space around your window frames. Especially the sides.

Extending your curtain rods past the actual window frame always looks better. Functionally, it allows you to fully draw the curtains open to let in maximum light.

Don’t have the extra wall space? That is completely fine. Let’s work with what you have!

Choose Your Rod

Once you know your layout, choose the rod type that fits your architecture:

Curved Rods: Perfect for continuous corner or bay window tracking.

Ceiling Mounts: Ideal for adding height or when wall space is limited.

Wall Mounts: The standard approach for traditional framing.

rods

After evaluating your space, we can move on to our next step. 

DIMENSIONS

Dimensions are going to be our best friend in this process. It is very important we don’t skip this step as this is going to determine how many panels we need and how long we need our curtains to be. Here is our guideline:

If wall mounted: We want our curtain rod to be mounted ½ to ⅔ the way to the ceiling from the window AND extended 6-10 inches outward from window

If ceiling mounted (not necessary information for the purchase of the curtains but necessary for installation) the rod or track must be placed 2-3 inches from the wall

 

 

We want the curtain to either:

Float

pexels thomas balabaud 735585 3404377

Just off the floor (less than an inch distance from floor)

Kiss

A stylish and cozy living room featuring a sofa, wooden flooring, and soft lighting.

Gracing the floor

Puddle

puddle

Puddles on the floor (2-4 inches excess)

rod placements for bay window

Bay Window with Nook Seat

If you have a bay window with a nook seat, I recommend mounting a straight curtain rod on the main room wall just outside the alcove. This allows the fabric to fall beautifully to the floor.

However, if you prefer to mount the curtains inside the bay recess, make sure to adjust your length measurements to your desired length. Instead of kissing, floating, or puddling on to the floor, it would be onto your nook. 

 Measure the Height

You can now measure out your curtain’s ideal height.

Step 1: Determine what is  ½ to ⅔ the way to the ceiling from the window

Step 2: From there, measure to the ground. (If you want the puddle look, just add 2-4 inches to this.)

Pro tip: Too long of a curtain can be hemmed but you can’t do anything with too short of a curtain. 

window measurements

Measure the Length

You also want to measure the length of your window for the purchase of your rod.

Step 3: With your measuring tape, determine the length of your window(s).

Step 4: Add 12-20 inches to that number for 6-10 inches of curtain on either side.

(Note* Panel lengths vary from seller to seller. I would recommend getting a couple more panels than you think to get a nice ripple effect.)

window measurements 3,4

Style

Style is our most exciting step. Use the guide below to help you decide.

Design styles are here to guide you but they are not hard rules. Most people have a mix of styles in their homes and when done right, it can look beautiful. Don’t be afraid to step out of your interior design style.

Most Popular Design Styles:

Modern

Curtain Characteristics

Solid Neutral Colored Panels (Whites, grays, blacks)  Sleek Header Style (Grommets or a hidden back tab) Curtains Hang Straight Without Excessive Pooling on the Floor, Lightweight Linen Blends, Cotton, Smooth Synthetics 

Bohemian

Curtain Characteristics

Flowy, Semi Sheer Panels, Tassels, Macramé Trim, Fringe, Warm Neutrals, Terracotta, Soft Olive, Raw Linen, Cotton 

Farmhouse

Curtain Characateristics

Rod Pocket or Ring Top Curtains, Subtle Traditional Patterns (Stripes, plaid, small gingham, Cotton, Burlap Blends, White Linen 

Traditional

Curtain Characteristics

Fully Structured Drapery Panels,  Pinch Pleats, Inverted Pleats, Gentle Puddling (An inch or two,)  Deep tones, Jacquard Prints, Velvet, Silk Faux Silk 

Other Design Styles to consider:

Mid-Century

Curtain Characteristics

Bold Geometric Patterns, Abstract Mid-century Prints,  Colors Like Mustard Yellow, Orange, Olive, or Teal, Cotton Blends, Barkcloth

Scandinavian

Curtain Characteristics

Ultra Simple Hidden Tab, Ring Top Curtains, Bright Whites, Creams, Grays, Linen, Sheer Cotton 

Industrial

Curtain Characteristics

Straight Hanging Panels, Dark Iron or Black Metal Rods, Charcoal, Concrete Gray, or Navy Panels, Distressed Linen, Faux Leather Textures

Investment Pieces

silk

Characateristics

Silk is harvested from the cocoons of the silk worm.| Pros: Anti-wrinkling, Strong Material, Highly Resistant to Natural Wear| Cons: Silk is Extremely Delicate and Easily Damaged by Moisture and UV Rays. Without a Protective Lining, Direct Sunlight can Rot and Shred the Fabric Over Time. Dry Clean Only  High Price Point

Velvet

Characteristics

Heavy and luxurious window treatments made from densely woven fabric.| Pros: Blocks Light Incredibly Well, Sound Dampening, Insulation, Drapes Beautifully| The Cons: Dust, Pet Hair, and Lint Magnet  Very Heavy

Linen

Characteristics

Breathable fabric made from flax fibers.| Pros: Airy Feel, Natural Insulator, Hypoallergenic, Eco-friendly| The Cons: It Wrinkles Easily,  Can Shrink if Washed Incorrectly at Home

Mid-Range options

Cotton

Characteristics

A versatile natural fabric available in countless weaves, colors, and prints.| Pros: Hypoallergenic, Breathable, Lightweight, Eco-friendly| The Cons: Prone to Fading, Can Shrink if Washed Incorrectly at Home

Canvas/ Duck Cloth

Characteristics

A heavy duty tightly woven cotton fabric.| Pros: Durable, Excellent at Blocking Light| The Cons: Can Be Stiff, Can Look Bulky, Susceptible to Shrinkage, Heavy

Most Budget Friendly Options

Polyester/ Synthetics

Characteristics

Polyester is derived from petroleum, natural gas, and petrochemicals.| Pros: Low Maintenance, Durable, Affordable, Resistant to Wrinkling, Stretching, and Fading| The Cons: Holds Onto Static Electricity, Trap odors, Not Eco-friendly

Overview Comparison Guide

Patterns and colors may be limited with some materials but there are a plethora of options to choose from. The trick here is to narrow down those options. Now, there are many ways to do this. We can narrow it down by your specific design style or the color scheme you may have or want to integrate into your space. Don’t worry, I will walk you through each one. 

By Your Design Style

Hover mouse here to see content. 

First, establish whether or not you’ve chosen a design style for your space. If you have a clear style set in mind, perfect! All you have to do now is take a look at the “Design Styles” tab to see what characteristics can be found in curtains with your aesthetic. If your chosen style is not represented there, Pinterest is a great resource to see what others have incorporated into their space with your specific style. 


You may find that your vision may be a mix of styles and that is okay. Most spaces are. Look for the commonalities they share and utilize that as your jumping off point. Again, use Pinterest to find what others are doing.


If you aren’t sure how to categorize your style, let’s try a different way of narrowing down your options.



By Your Color Scheme

Hover mouse here to see content. 

Chances are, if you're trying to figure out what color your curtains should be, perhaps you don't have a set color scheme in your space already. If this is you, you have two options. 

  1. Take a look at what colors naturally exist in your space already. (ex. the color of your flooring, the walls, any furniture you may already have) Note those colors down. If they already work well together, use those colors as a guide. A rug in one of those colors may work nicely in your space. 
  2. Start from scratch. What colors are you naturally drawn to? Jot them down and choose three that you think look good together. 

Both options should incorporate the 60/30/10 rule. Your color scheme should consist of 3 different colors. One of them will be used in 60% of your space, one in 30% and one in 10%. The three colors you choose should be used in a variety of hues. 

Most of the time, curtains fall into the color used 30% of the time but this is not a hard rule. 

Here are some color pallet inspos:

color scheme inspos random

This style features fabric that is tightly gathered and stitched together a few inches below the top edge.

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This style uses a specialized track system to guide the fabric into perfectly uniform, continuous S-curve waves.

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This style features metal-ringed eyelets punched directly into the top of the fabric, allowing for a curtain rod to slide right through to create deep folds that slide open and closed easily.

img 0217

This style features fabric folded outward and stitched to create a series of wide, flat, rectangular panels across the top.

img 0224

This style features exposed loops of fabric sewn onto the very top edge allowing for a curtain rod to threat directly through them.

img 0221

This style features a series of tightly packed, thin, and round folds running continuously across the top edge that resemble a neat row of pencils.

img 0226

This style features loops hidden on the reverse side of the panel so the curtain rod can slide through unseen.

img 0227

This style features a continuous stitched runner along the very top edge that slips directly over the curtain rod, gathering the fabric into a tight, closely bunched look.

img 0228